Ceramic hotel supplies wholesale manufacturer: Jingdezhen porcelain history and culture

Jingdezhen is an ancient porcelain capital with a long history and famous news at home and abroad. It has been one thousand years since the emperor named Jingdezhen in the first year of Jingde in Song Dynasty. 1 for a thousand years, the burning fire of the imperial kiln that fired porcelain for the palace in Jingdezhen has never been extinguished. Countless exquisite porcelains have been spread from the Silk Road to all parts of the world and are regarded as priceless treasures by museums in many countries. Jingdezhen was once a famous porcelain capital at home and abroad, and porcelain has a long history. According to historical records, 'the new pingye pottery began in the Han Dynasty', which shows that ceramics were produced as early as the Han Dynasty. From the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty to the emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties, all sent personnel to Jingdezhen to supervise the production of porcelain for the court, set up a porcelain bureau and set up Imperial kilns, and the ceramic industry was very prosperous. Jingdezhen has a long history and splendid culture. It dominates the south of the Yangtze River and is known as the 'xiongzhen in the south of the Yangtze River'. In history, it has been called the four famous towns in the country with Foshan in Guangdong, Hankou in Hubei and Zhuxian town in Henan, it is one of the 24 famous historical and cultural cities in the country and a national class a open City announced by the State Council. Jingdezhen is the world's porcelain capital, a gold-lettered signboard in Jiangxi and even China, and itself is a bright business card. Jingdezhen is also one of the first batch of famous historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council, one of China's excellent tourist cities, one of the 35 Trump spots introduced by the National Tourism Administration overseas, and one of the 50 places most worthy of being visited by foreigners, it can be said that 'broad Jingde, 'Town' moves the world '! Secondly, there are incomparable location advantages here. Jingdezhen is in the 'six mountains ( Jiuhua Mountain, Huangshan Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Longhu Mountain, Sanqing Mountain, Wuyi Mountain)Two lakes (Poyang Lake, Qiandao Lake)'The central area; Six World Heritage Sites ( Huangshan, Xidi Hongcun, Lushan, Sanqing Mountain, Longhu Mountain, Wuyi Mountain)The core area; At the same time in Jiangxi Zhejiang and Anhui Hubei Sue hu min 5 hours in economic circle in. Jingdezhen in memory is not sleeping on poetry. He lay in the ancient cave workshop, singing and sighing, hiding in the kaolin of Kaolin Mountain, silent and chanting, and sleeping soundly with the mineral resources in the remote mountains. The films such as 'Dripping Guanyin', 'blue and white flower', 'Red sacrifice', 'Flowers in the Fog', 'Sparkling Red Star' and so on were eulogized at that time, and those things are locked in my memory. When I was completely integrated into this city, I approached the ancient porcelain workshop with a group of literary friends again and again at close range, such as Qing Dynasty kiln, Ming Dynasty gourd kiln, Yuan dynasty steamed bread kiln, Song Dynasty dragon kiln, Wind and Fire Temple, porcelain line, etc, I was deeply shocked when I understood the ancient porcelain architecture, the craft process of handmade porcelain in Ming and Qing dynasties and the traditional fine porcelain products from the vertical and horizontal aspects, and felt the venation of Chinese ceramic culture for thousands of years. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China, Jingdezhen once fired 'Mao Porcelain' for Mao Zedong, the leader of the Communist Party of China, and 'APEC' porcelain for Shanghai. In 1951, the 'Water Margin story porcelain plate' made by Jingdezhen was presented to Stalin, the leader of the former Soviet Union, by Mao Zedong, the leader of the Communist Party of China at that time, and the porcelain was collected by the Russian National Museum. In 1970, Deng Xiaoping, then vice premier of the State Council, gave blue and white stationery from Jingdezhen to Japanese Crown Prince and Japanese Prime Minister Fukuda as gifts. In 1972, U. S. President Nixon visited China. Then Premier Zhou Enlai gave Nixon blue and white tableware in Jingdezhen. On 2002, when President Jiang Zemin visited the United States, he presented Jingdezhen's glazed 'good luck' tableware to US President Bush as a national gift. The above-mentioned event was regarded as the honor by Jingdezhen officials, which was widely quoted and publicized when introducing the history and culture of Jingdezhen ceramics. Guo Moruo once praised the history and culture of ceramics in Jingdezhen with the poem 'China is the country of ceramics, and the peak of porcelain industry is this city. Jingdezhen, the Millennium kiln fire contains the essence of a nation. The art of fire and the color of mud cast the beautiful body of ceramics, and even the unyielding spirit and eternal luster of Jingdezhen people. Porcelain capital--Jingdezhen, surrounded by green mountains, clear water and blue sky.